Terremotos en Indonesia
En Indonesia se producen terremotos de la fuerza más extrema del mundo. En el caso de terremotos con una magnitud de más de 9.0, la destrucción y devastación puede ocurrir dentro de un rango de hasta 1000 kilómetros. Medidos por el tamaño del país, los terremotos ocurren por encima del promedio, pero no con excesiva frecuencia.Desde 1950, más de 23500 personas han muerto como consecuencia directa de los terremotos. 59 terremotos también causaron un tsunami posterior, que se cobró más vidas y daños.
Otros desastres naturales en Indonesia:
› Volcanes
› Tsunamis
› Las catástrofes naturales más graves del mundo
Resumen: Indonesia
Terremotos en Indonesia desde 1950
El terremoto más fuerte en Indonesia ocurrió el 26.12.2004 en la región de Sumatra (Aceh: Off West Coast) con una magnitud de 5,5 en la escala de Richter. El desplazamiento de las placas tectónicas a una profundidad de 53 km provocó 1001 muertes. El terremoto también provocó un tsunami con más víctimas y destrucciones. | Fecha | Región | Tiefe | Magnitude | Siniestros | Daños totales |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 10.03.2020 | Java (Sukabumi, Bogor) | 6 km | 5.0 | 0 | |
| 14.11.2019 | Molucca Islands | 40 km | 7.1 | 1 | |
| 12.11.2019 | Maluku (Ambon) | 44 km | 5.0 | 2 | |
| 10.10.2019 | Passo | 48 km | 5.0 | 1 | |
| 25.09.2019 | Maluku (Ambon) | 44 km | 6.5 | 31 | |
| 02.08.2019 | Java (Banten) | 27 km | 6.9 | 6 | |
| 14.07.2019 | Molucca Islands | 50 km | 7.3 | 8 | |
| 12.04.2019 | Sulawesi Island (Luwuk) | 49 km | 6.8 | 1 | |
| 17.03.2019 | Lombok Island | 27 km | 5.5 | 6 | |
| 27.02.2019 | Sumatra (Solok) | 4 km | 5.4 | 0 | |
| 14.11.2018 | Sulawesi (Mamasa) | 21 km | 5.6 | 7 | |
| 10.10.2018 | Madura Island, Java | 55 km | 6.0 | 4 | |
| 28.09.2018 | Sulawesi | 43 km | 7.5 | 3879 | |
| 19.08.2018 | Lombok Island | 21 km | 6.3 | 2 | |
| 19.08.2018 | Lombok Island | 28 km | 6.9 | 10 | |
| 09.08.2018 | Lombok Island | 31 km | 5.9 | 2 | |
| 05.08.2018 | Lombok Island | 37 km | 6.9 | 560 | |
| 28.07.2018 | Lombok Island | 37 km | 6.4 | 17 | |
| 21.07.2018 | Sumatra (Solok) | 15 km | 5.2 | 1 | |
| 18.04.2018 | Java (Banjarnegara) | 35 km | 4.4 | 3 | |
| 23.01.2018 | Java (Banten) | 54 km | 6.0 | 1 | |
| 15.12.2017 | Java | 56 km | 6.5 | 4 | |
| 18.11.2017 | North Maluku (Morotai) | 3 km | 5.8 | 1 | |
| 31.10.2017 | Maluku (Ambon) | 37 km | 6.1 | 1 | |
| 29.05.2017 | Sulawesi (Poso) | 51 km | 6.6 | 0 | |
| 21.03.2017 | Bali | 15 km | 5.6 | 0 | |
| 06.12.2016 | Sumatra (Aceh: Pidie Jaya) | 39 km | 6.5 | 104 | |
| 31.07.2016 | Sumbawa Island (West Nusa Tenggara) | 28 km | 5.6 | 0 | |
| 07.06.2016 | Maluku (Ternate Island) | 33 km | 6.3 | 0 | |
| 01.06.2016 | Sumatra (Pesisir Selatan) | 8 km | 6.6 | 1 | |
| 02.03.2016 | Sumatra: | 11 km | 7.8 | 0 | |
| 16.01.2016 | Maluku (Buru, Ambalau Island) | 4 km | 5.6 | 1 | |
| 04.11.2015 | East Nusa Tenggara (Alor) | 19 km | 6.5 | 0 | |
| 24.09.2015 | Sorong | 6.6 | 0 | ||
| 27.07.2015 | Papua | 11 km | 7.0 | 1 | |
| 15.11.2014 | N. Moluccas Islands | 12 km | 7.1 | 0 | |
| 25.01.2014 | Java (Banyumas) | 51 km | 6.1 | 0 | |
| 22.10.2013 | Banda Aceh | 1 km | 5.5 | 1 | |
| 08.07.2013 | Java | 40 km | 5.7 | 0 | |
| 02.07.2013 | Banda Aceh | 2 km | 6.1 | 42 | |
| 22.06.2013 | Lombok Island | 39 km | 5.1 | 0 | |
| 21.01.2013 | Sumatera | 52 km | 6.1 | 1 | |
| 18.08.2012 | Sulawesi (Sigi, Parigi Mountong) | 52 km | 6.3 | 6 | |
| 25.07.2012 | Banda Aceh | 45 km | 6.5 | 1 | |
| 04.06.2012 | Java | 13 km | 5.8 | 0 | |
| 11.04.2012 | N Sumatra (Off West Coast) | 36 km | 8.6 | 10 | |
| 11.04.2012 | N Sumatra (Off West Coast) | 10 km | 8.2 | 0 | |
| 05.09.2011 | Sumatra | 11 km | 6.7 | 10 | |
| 24.04.2011 | Sulawesi (Kendari) | 51 km | 6.1 | 0 | |
| 25.10.2010 | Sumatra | 22 km | 7.8 | 0 | |
| 16.06.2010 | New Guinea (Irian Jaya: Japen) | 27 km | 7.0 | 17 | |
| 09.05.2010 | N. Sumatra (Simeulue Island) | 41 km | 7.2 | 0 | |
| 06.04.2010 | Sumatra | 1 km | 7.8 | 0 | |
| 10.01.2010 | Java (Garut) | 4 km | 5.1 | 1 | |
| 08.11.2009 | Sumabawa (Bima) | 43 km | 6.6 | 2 | |
| 01.10.2009 | Sumatra (Southern: Kerinci) | 27 km | 6.6 | 3 | |
| 30.09.2009 | Sumatra (Padang) | 9 km | 7.5 | 1117 | |
| 18.09.2009 | Bali (Denpasar) | 57 km | 5.7 | 0 | |
| 02.09.2009 | Java | 1 km | 7.0 | 81 | |
| 16.08.2009 | Sumatra (Padang) | 21 km | 6.7 | 0 | |
| 11.02.2009 | Kepulauan Talaud | 50 km | 7.2 | 0 | |
| 03.01.2009 | Near North Coast | 50 km | 7.6 | 5 | |
| 03.01.2009 | Near North Coast | 40 km | 7.3 | 0 | |
| 16.11.2008 | Minahassa Peninsula | 32 km | 7.3 | 6 | |
| 09.09.2008 | Sumatra (Southern) | 27 km | 5.4 | 2 | |
| 25.02.2008 | Sumatra (Padang) | 33 km | 6.5 | 0 | |
| 20.02.2008 | Sumatera (Aceh Province) | 30 km | 7.4 | 3 | |
| 22.01.2008 | Sumatra (Nias Island: Gunungsitoli) | 57 km | 6.1 | 1 | |
| 07.01.2008 | New Guinea (Manokwari, ) | 26 km | 5.9 | 0 | |
| 25.11.2007 | Sumbawa Island | 17 km | 6.5 | 3 | |
| 12.09.2007 | Sumatra | 26 km | 8.4 | 25 | |
| 12.09.2007 | Sumatra | 3 km | 7.9 | 0 | |
| 09.09.2007 | Situbondo | 37 km | 4.8 | 0 | |
| 08.08.2007 | Java | 58 km | 7.5 | 0 | |
| 26.07.2007 | Maluku | 16 km | 6.9 | 0 | |
| 29.05.2007 | Labuha | 5 km | 6.1 | 0 | |
| 06.03.2007 | Sumatra (Southern) | 38 km | 6.4 | 67 | |
| 21.01.2007 | Molucca Islands | 45 km | 7.5 | 4 | |
| 17.12.2006 | Sumatera (Northern, Muarasipongi) | 17 km | 5.8 | 7 | |
| 01.12.2006 | Sumabawa (Bima) | 47 km | 6.3 | 1 | |
| 29.11.2006 | Halmahera (Morotai) | 17 km | 6.2 | 0 | |
| 24.11.2006 | Sulawesi (Pinrang) | 26 km | 5.2 | 0 | |
| 17.07.2006 | Java | 25 km | 7.7 | 0 | |
| 26.05.2006 | Java (Bantul, Yogyakarta) | 58 km | 6.3 | 5749 | |
| 12.05.2006 | Sumatra (Kaliandak) | 56 km | 5.5 | 0 | |
| 28.03.2006 | N. Sumatra (Tapaktuan) | 43 km | 5.0 | 0 | |
| 14.03.2006 | Seram | 33 km | 6.7 | 0 | |
| 27.01.2006 | Banda Sea | 53 km | 7.6 | 0 | |
| 18.07.2005 | Timor (Timor Tengah Utara) | 59 km | 5.3 | 0 | |
| 09.07.2005 | Sulawesi (Donggala) | 17 km | 5.9 | 0 | |
| 05.07.2005 | Sumatra (Nias Island: Gunungsitoli) | 2 km | 6.7 | 0 | |
| 10.04.2005 | Padang | 11 km | 6.7 | 0 | |
| 28.03.2005 | Sumatera (Sw) | 36 km | 8.6 | 1303 | |
| 02.02.2005 | Java (Garut) | 18 km | 4.8 | 1 | |
| 23.01.2005 | Sulawesi (Palu) | 12 km | 6.3 | 1 | |
| 26.12.2004 | Sumatra (Aceh: Off West Coast) | 53 km | 9.1 | 1001 | |
| 26.11.2004 | Nabire | 3 km | 7.1 | 32 | |
| 11.11.2004 | Kepulauan Alor | 41 km | 7.5 | 34 | |
| 23.04.2004 | Timor (Kupang) | 30 km | 6.7 | 0 | |
| 16.04.2004 | Bali | 24 km | 5.5 | 0 | |
| 09.04.2004 | Sumatra (Padang) | 50 km | 5.4 | 0 | |
| 22.02.2004 | Sumatra (Pesisir Selatan) | 27 km | 6.0 | 0 | |
| 16.02.2004 | Sumatra (Padangpanjang) | 39 km | 5.1 | 5 | |
| 07.02.2004 | Nabire | 35 km | 7.3 | 0 | |
| 05.02.2004 | Nabire | 2 km | 7.0 | 37 | |
| 28.01.2004 | Seram | 30 km | 6.7 | 0 | |
| 01.01.2004 | Bali, Lombok | 31 km | 5.8 | 1 | |
| 05.12.2003 | Flores, Ruteng | 27 km | 4.9 | 0 | |
| 11.08.2003 | Halmahera (Wasile) | 9 km | 6.0 | 0 | |
| 26.05.2003 | Morotai, Berebere, Daruba | 27 km | 7.0 | 1 | |
| 25.03.2003 | Flores (Reo) | 25 km | 6.5 | 4 | |
| 21.03.2003 | Java (Caracas, Cilimus, Sampora) | 20 km | 4.6 | 0 | |
| 23.01.2003 | Sumbawa Island (Dompu) | 22 km | 5.5 | 0 | |
| 02.11.2002 | Sumatera (Simeulue) | 10 km | 7.3 | 3 | |
| 10.10.2002 | New Guinea (Manokwari, Oransbari, Ransiki) | 20 km | 7.6 | 8 | |
| 20.09.2002 | New Guinea (Irian Jaya: Ransiki) | 35 km | 6.4 | 0 | |
| 15.08.2002 | Sulawesi (Tojo) | 26 km | 6.2 | 48 | |
| 19.10.2001 | Banda Sea | 44 km | 7.5 | 0 | |
| 12.07.2000 | Jawa:Bandung, cibadak, cimandiri, kadudampit | 42 km | 5.4 | 0 | |
| 07.06.2000 | Southern Sumatera (Lahat) | 26 km | 6.7 | 1 | |
| 04.06.2000 | Sumatra (Bengkulu, Enggano) | 26 km | 7.9 | 103 | |
| 04.05.2000 | Sulawesi (Luwuk, Banggai, Peleng, ) | 16 km | 7.6 | 46 | |
| 21.12.1999 | Pandeglang, W Jawa, Se Sumatera | 57 km | 6.5 | 5 | |
| 29.11.1998 | Mangole, Manado, Taliabu | 31 km | 7.7 | 41 | |
| 28.09.1998 | Jawa, Malang, Blitar, Bantur | 30 km | 6.6 | 1 | |
| 25.11.1997 | Sulawesi (Minahassa Peninsula, gorontalo) | 33 km | 7.0 | 0 | |
| 28.09.1997 | Sulawesi, Parepare | 28 km | 5.9 | 20 | |
| 20.08.1997 | N. Sumatera, Aceh, Banda Aceh, Medan | 15 km | 6.0 | 0 | |
| 17.02.1996 | New Guinea (Irian Jaya: Biak, Supiori) | 30 km | 8.2 | 54 | |
| 01.01.1996 | Sulawesi (Minahassa Peninsula, Tolitoli) | 10 km | 7.9 | 0 | |
| 06.10.1995 | Sumatera, Jambi Province | 45 km | 6.8 | 84 | |
| 14.05.1995 | Timor, Dili, Maliana, Maubara | 21 km | 6.9 | 0 | |
| 19.03.1995 | Irian Jaya Region | 14 km | 6.9 | 0 | |
| 08.10.1994 | Halmahera | 7 km | 6.8 | 1 | |
| 05.06.1994 | Java | 2 km | 6.1 | 0 | |
| 04.06.1994 | Java | 50 km | 6.5 | 0 | |
| 03.06.1994 | Java | 59 km | 6.6 | 0 | |
| 02.06.1994 | Java | 34 km | 7.8 | 0 | |
| 15.02.1994 | Southern Sumatera, Liwa, Lampung | 43 km | 6.9 | 207 | |
| 21.01.1994 | Kau | 29 km | 7.0 | 9 | |
| 12.12.1992 | Flores Region, Maumere, Babi | 26 km | 7.8 | 1000 | |
| 04.02.1992 | Jawa, Brebes | 39 km | 4.4 | 0 | |
| 04.07.1991 | Timor (Kalabahi, Dili) | 10 km | 6.5 | 28 | |
| 20.06.1991 | Minahassa (Gorontalo, Mamado) | 52 km | 7.5 | 0 | |
| 15.11.1990 | N Sumatera, Blangkejeren, Kutacane | 32 km | 6.8 | 1 | |
| 06.07.1990 | Java (W, Kuningan, Majalenga) | 20 km | 4.8 | 0 | |
| 18.04.1990 | Minahassa Peninsula (Bolaang-Gorontalo) | 19 km | 7.6 | 3 | |
| 04.09.1989 | Tembagapura | 55 km | 6.0 | 0 | |
| 01.08.1989 | Kurima District, Baliem River | 4 km | 5.8 | 120 | |
| 14.07.1989 | Timor (Alor) | 40 km | 6.2 | 0 | |
| 08.03.1989 | Molucca Passage (Morotai, Tanawangu) | 32 km | 5.6 | 0 | |
| 26.11.1987 | Timor (Pantar, Mount Sirung) | 14 km | 6.5 | 125 | |
| 25.04.1987 | Sumatera (N, Tarutung-Lake Toba, ) | 7 km | 6.6 | 2 | |
| 29.01.1986 | Sumatera (S, Hahat, Muaraenim) | 34 km | 5.0 | 0 | |
| 17.11.1985 | New Guinea (Irian Jaya: Manokwari) | 21 km | 7.1 | 0 | |
| 15.09.1985 | New Guinea (Irian Jaya: Enarotali) | 54 km | 6.3 | 10 | |
| 13.04.1985 | Denpasar, Bali | 6.2 | 0 | ||
| 27.08.1984 | N Sumatera (Tarutung) | 26 km | 5.2 | 0 | |
| 08.01.1984 | Sulawesi | 13 km | 6.6 | 2 | |
| 25.10.1983 | Central Sulawesi | 23 km | 6.1 | 2 | |
| 16.10.1983 | Celebes (Minahassa: Tolitoli) | 28 km | 6.0 | 0 | |
| 04.04.1983 | Sumatera (Banda Aceh) | 34 km | 6.6 | 0 | |
| 12.03.1983 | Banda Sea | 35 km | 6.5 | 0 | |
| 25.12.1982 | Flores Island (Eastern) | 2 km | 5.9 | 13 | |
| 06.08.1982 | Flores Islands (Ruteng) | 52 km | 5.6 | 0 | |
| 11.03.1982 | Sumbawa Island Region | 27 km | 6.4 | 0 | |
| 24.02.1982 | Northern Sumatera | 40 km | 5.4 | 0 | |
| 10.02.1982 | Java, Sukabumi | 51 km | 5.5 | 0 | |
| 19.01.1981 | New Guinea (Irian Jaya: Jayawijaya Mts) | 1 km | 6.7 | 305 | |
| 16.04.1980 | Java (Tasikmalaja) | 20 km | 5.8 | 0 | |
| 17.12.1979 | Sumbawa Island (Bali, Lombok) | 23 km | 6.3 | 27 | |
| 15.12.1979 | S Sumatera | 41 km | 6.6 | 8 | |
| 02.11.1979 | Java | 3 km | 6.1 | 30 | |
| 20.10.1979 | Sumbawa Island | 10 km | 6.2 | 2 | |
| 12.09.1979 | New Guinea (Irian Jaya) | 51 km | 7.9 | 15 | |
| 30.05.1979 | Sumbawa Island | 52 km | 5.8 | 22 | |
| 21.05.1979 | Bali | 5 km | 5.4 | 0 | |
| 19.08.1977 | Sunda Islands | 55 km | 8.0 | 0 | |
| 08.03.1977 | Sumatera, sinurat, talu | 28 km | 6.0 | 0 | |
| 26.01.1977 | Bali (Kayubihi, banjar Antugan Jehem) | 29 km | 5.2 | 0 | |
| 29.10.1976 | New Guinea (Irian Jaya: Jayawijaya) | 7 km | 7.1 | 133 | |
| 14.07.1976 | Bali | 24 km | 6.5 | 573 | |
| 25.06.1976 | New Guinea (Irian Jaya) | 56 km | 7.1 | 6000 | |
| 09.02.1975 | Java | 24 km | 5.6 | 1 | |
| 15.01.1975 | Maluku (Bandanaira) | 24 km | 5.9 | 0 | |
| 11.06.1972 | Celebes Sea | 7.8 | 0 | ||
| 16.06.1971 | Java (Buaran, bantar Kawsun, jipang) | 22 km | 5.2 | 1 | |
| 04.02.1971 | Natal, Sibolga, Tarutung, Pasaman | 28 km | 7.1 | 0 | |
| 10.01.1971 | New Guinea (Irian Jaya:Djajapura, sentani) | 3 km | 8.1 | 0 | |
| 21.11.1969 | Off Nw Coast Sumatera | 35 km | 7.7 | 0 | |
| 23.02.1969 | Sulawesi (Parasanga, Paletoang) | 56 km | 7.4 | 64 | |
| 30.01.1969 | Talaud Islands, Mindanao, Visayan | 40 km | 7.5 | 0 | |
| 14.08.1968 | Sulawesi (Tambu, coast Of Mapaga) | 19 km | 7.4 | 0 | |
| 10.08.1968 | Molucca Islands (Manado, Celebes) | 4 km | 7.6 | 0 | |
| 28.05.1968 | New Guinea (Irian Jaya) | 18 km | 7.7 | 0 | |
| 12.04.1967 | N Sumatera, malay Peninsula | 50 km | 6.1 | 14 | |
| 11.04.1967 | Makassar Strait | 12 km | 5.5 | 58 | |
| 19.02.1967 | Java (Dampit, gondang, trenggalek) | 35 km | 6.8 | 54 | |
| 24.01.1965 | Sanana Island | 12 km | 7.6 | 71 | |
| 02.04.1964 | Banda Aceh | 51 km | 7.0 | 0 | |
| 08.01.1964 | Sulawesi (Pinrang) | 49 km | 5.2 | 8 | |
| 16.12.1963 | Java (Labuhan, Menes, Ponorogo) | 31 km | 6.6 | 0 | |
| 04.11.1963 | Banda Sea | 11 km | 8.3 | 0 | |
| 18.05.1963 | Bali | 34 km | 6.0 | 0 | |
| 16.03.1961 | Flores (Endeh) | 35 km | 6.5 | 2 | |
| 29.04.1960 | Central Sulawesi (Una-Una Island) | 20 km | 0.0 | 0 | |
| 20.10.1958 | Java (Malang) | 37 km | 6.7 | 8 | |
| 21.04.1958 | Sumatra (Bengkulu) | 36 km | 6.7 | 0 | |
| 26.10.1957 | Kalimantan Island | 57 km | 6.0 | 0 | |
| 22.06.1957 | New Guinea (Irian Jaya) | 23 km | 7.3 | 0 | |
| 16.04.1957 | Java Sea | 4 km | 7.5 | 0 | |
| 18.07.1956 | Banda Sea | 35 km | 7.5 | 0 | |
| 02.11.1954 | Sumabawa (Bima, raba) | 54 km | 6.8 | 0 | |
| 02.11.1950 | Banda Sea | 56 km | 8.1 | 0 | |
| 08.10.1950 | Seram | 9 km | 7.6 | 0 | |
| 19.06.1950 | Java (Gresik) | 54 km | 6.5 | 16 |
Estas evaluaciones se basan en datos de la Base de Datos de Terremotos Significativos del Centro Nacional de Datos Geofísicos (National Geophysical Data Center), de la NOAA y del Servicio Mundial de Datos (NGDC/WDS), doi:10.7289/V5TD9V7K. Se han integrado y convertido varios datos.